scandir
Syntax
array scandir ( string $directory [, int $sorting_order [, resource $context] ] )
Popis
Príkaz jazyka PHP
Returns an array of files and directories from the directory.
- directory - The directory that will be scanned.
- sorting_order - By default, the sorted order is alphabetical in ascending order. If the optional sorting_order is used (set to 1), then the sort order is alphabetical in descending order.
- context - For a description of the context parameter, refer to the streams section of the manual.
Returns an array of filenames on success, or FALSE on failure. If directory is not a directory, then boolean FALSE is returned, and an error of level E_WARNING is generated.
Tip: S touto funkcí můžete používat URL jako název souboru, pokud je zapnuta volba "fopen wrappers".
Príklady
<?php
$dir = '/tmp';
$files1 = scandir($dir);
$files2 = scandir($dir, 1);
print_r($files1);
print_r($files2);
?>
/*Výše uvedený příklad vypíše něco jako:
Array
(
[0] => .
[1] => ..
[2] => bar.php
[3] => foo.txt
[4] => somedir
)
Array
(
[0] => somedir
[1] => foo.txt
[2] => bar.php
[3] => ..
[4] => .
)*/
$dir = '/tmp';
$files1 = scandir($dir);
$files2 = scandir($dir, 1);
print_r($files1);
print_r($files2);
?>
/*Výše uvedený příklad vypíše něco jako:
Array
(
[0] => .
[1] => ..
[2] => bar.php
[3] => foo.txt
[4] => somedir
)
Array
(
[0] => somedir
[1] => foo.txt
[2] => bar.php
[3] => ..
[4] => .
)*/
<?php
$dir = "/tmp";
$dh = opendir($dir);
while (false !== ($filename = readdir($dh))) {
$files[] = $filename;
}
sort($files);
print_r($files);
rsort($files);
print_r($files);
?>
/*Výše uvedený příklad vypíše něco jako:
Array
(
[0] => .
[1] => ..
[2] => bar.php
[3] => foo.txt
[4] => somedir
)
Array
(
[0] => somedir
[1] => foo.txt
[2] => bar.php
[3] => ..
[4] => .
)*/
$dir = "/tmp";
$dh = opendir($dir);
while (false !== ($filename = readdir($dh))) {
$files[] = $filename;
}
sort($files);
print_r($files);
rsort($files);
print_r($files);
?>
/*Výše uvedený příklad vypíše něco jako:
Array
(
[0] => .
[1] => ..
[2] => bar.php
[3] => foo.txt
[4] => somedir
)
Array
(
[0] => somedir
[1] => foo.txt
[2] => bar.php
[3] => ..
[4] => .
)*/
Pozri aj
opendir, readdir, glob, is_dir, sort